The tiny Pacific nation of Kiribati is facing a freshwater crisis due to rising sea levels that are contaminating wells and soil. The threat of extinction is mounting for low-lying nations like Kiribati, with extreme flooding, erosion, and food and water insecurity becoming regular occurrences. This week’s United Nations meeting will address the existential threats posed by rising seas, as climate change climbs the international agenda. While some countries have accepted the possibility of relocation, others are hesitant to concede their future, including Kiribati, which had initially purchased land in Fiji as a potential refuge but has since reconsidered. Experts warn that urgent action is needed to address disappearing homelands for millions living in small islands and coastal areas.
With sea level rise expected to reach up to 50 centimeters by 2050, Kiribati is seeking billions of dollars from foreign donors to raise its islands and escape the worst impacts of rising seas. Activists, like Kiribati native Christine Tekanene, are calling on developed nations to take responsibility for historical emissions contributing to the crisis. The international community will need to develop climate mobility pathways and invest in solutions to protect islands from the impacts of sea level rise. The upcoming UN meeting is seen as crucial for island nations, like Kiribati, to engage and achieve the things that are a priority for them within the context of the multilateral system.
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